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Writer's pictureSusan Ardila

Mastering Math Anxiety: Strategies to Overcome Math Fears

Updated: Dec 18, 2023



Math anxiety. Sounds ominous, right? It’s like regular anxiety decided to put on a lab coat and grab a calculator. But what exactly is it? How does it affect students? And more importantly, how can we conquer it? Buckle up, as we dive into the world of math anxiety and arm ourselves with strategies to overcome it.


Unmasking Math Anxiety


Math anxierty can range in symptoms from mild discomfort to severe panic.

Math anxiety isn't just a dislike for numbers or a struggle with homework. It's a genuine psychological response that causes tension, apprehension, and even fear when faced with mathematical tasks1. The effects can range from mild discomfort to severe panic, leading to avoidance of math-related tasks and even impacting career choices2.


What Causes Math Anxiety?

Like any good detective story, the 'whodunit' is complex. Research suggests various culprits, including negative past experiences with math, societal stereotypes about math abilities, and even parental attitudes towards math3. Yes, our own fears and anxieties can rub off on our kids. Talk about a plot twist!


The Impact of Math Anxiety

But why should we care? Well, math anxiety doesn't just make math class uncomfortable. It can actually interfere with a student's ability to perform in math, leading to lower grades and further increasing anxiety - a vicious cycle4. It's like being stuck in a math-themed horror movie that just keeps looping.


Science to the Rescue

Now that we've identified the villain, let's call in the superheroes - science and research. They've been doing some heavy lifting in recent years to understand the problem and find solutions.


1. Embrace a Growth Mindset:

Stanford psychologist Carol Dweck's research has shown that students who believe they can improve their skills through effort - a "growth mindset" - fare better when faced with challenges5. So, remind your child that they're not 'bad at math.' They just haven't learned it yet.

2. Mindfulness and Relaxation Techniques:

Incorporate mindfulness practices and relaxation exercises into your routine. Techniques such as deep breathing and visualization can calm the mind and reduce anxiety.

3. Make Math Fun:

Who said math has to be boring? Incorporate math into daily activities - cooking, shopping, even sports. There are also plenty of online games and apps that can make math more engaging and fun. Just don't tell the kids they're learning!

4. Humor as a learning tool:

Infuse humor into your math learning journey. Create math-related jokes, puns, or funny mnemonics to lighten the mood and make the subject less intimidating.


Infuse Humor into your math Journey to overcome math anxiety.

5. Tools and Tricks:

Explore practical tools and tricks that make math more approachable. Use colorful visual aids, mnemonic devices, and real-world examples to illustrate abstract concepts.

6. Positive Reinforcements:

Remember, effort deserves applause, not just results. Praise your child's hard work in tackling math problems, not just the final score. This helps build confidence, which is a powerful weapon against math anxiety.

7. Interactive Learning Apps

Leverage the power of technology with interactive learning apps designed to make math enjoyable. Apps like Khan Academy, Photomath, and Prodigy offer engaging exercises and tutorials tailored to various age groups.

8. Real Life Application Projects:

Integrate math into real-life projects. Whether it's budgeting, cooking, or DIY home projects, applying math in practical situations can demystify complex concepts.

9. Seek Professional Help:

Consider personalized tutoring sessions, such as those provided by Math Wizdom, where individualized attention can address specific challenges and build confidence. As a trained Educatoinal Therapist, I can provide tailored strategies and support to help your child overcome their fears.


Bonus: Your Personal Math Toolkit

To give you a head start, we've compiled a list of resources to help conquer math anxiety:


  • Breathe2Relax1: This is a mobile app developed by the National Center for Telehealth & Technology that teaches breathing techniques to manage stress. It's a resource recommended by many researchers to help students cope with math anxiety.

  • Headspace2: This is an app that provides guided meditations. Research shows that mindfulness and meditation can be effective in reducing math anxiety3.

  • Individualized Tutoring4: This isn’t just homework help. This is individualized, full service tutoring, like tutoringt provided by Math Wizdom, which provides personalized problem-solving experiences, which can help students feel more confident and less anxious about math5.

  • Math Playground6: This is a website that offers math games, logic puzzles, and a variety of problem-solving activities. It provides a fun, less stressful way to engage with math, which can help reduce math anxiety7.

  • Numberphile8: This YouTube channel presents videos about numbers and math in a fun and engaging way. Watching these videos can help students develop a more positive attitude towards math9.

  • The Math Forum10: This is an online resource where students can ask math questions and explore different math topics. The community-based approach can help students feel less isolated with their math anxiety11.

  • IXL Learning12: An immersive K-12 learning experience that provides comprehensive, standards-aligned content for math. It allows students to learn at their own pace, thus reducing math anxiety13.

  • YouCubed14: A Stanford University project that provides math tasks, teaching resources, and research-backed advice on how to reduce math anxiety.

  • Mindset Kit15: Offers resources to foster a growth mindset, a belief that abilities can be developed through hard work, which is useful in overcoming math anxiety16.

  • Math-Whizz17: An online virtual math tutor that caters to students' unique strengths and weaknesses, promoting a positive and stress-free learning environment18.

So there you have it. Math anxiety may seem like a daunting villain, but with understanding, patience, and the right strategies, it can be defeated. So, embrace the challenge, explore the resources provided, and embark on the path to mastering math with confidence After all, every superhero story needs a good comeback, right?


Let's change the narrative around math. It's not an enemy to fear but a friend to embrace. And remember, every mathematician, no matter how renowned, started with 1+1.


With understanding, patience, and the right strategies, every child has the potential to conquer their math fears and unlock the door to a world of exciting possibilities that mathematics holds


Footnotes


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